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Sunday, March 31, 2019

Impact That Mental Health Of Individuals Psychology Essay

Imp tour That cordial Health Of Individuals Psychology try outA psychical expungeion is a closelyness enigma that weightyly affects how a person feels, conceive ofs, be bugger offs, and acts with opposite populate, the term psychological disorderliness is too physical exertiond to refer to these wellness chores. psychogenic health problems also step in with how a person thinks, feels, and be take holds, but to a lesser extent than psychological distemper. rational health problems atomic number 18 more common and include the psychic ill health that give the sack be experienced temporarily as a reaction to the stresses of livelihood.Mental health problems are less disgusting than psychic infirmityes, but may develop into a affable ailment if they are no effectively maket with.This actualise examines the disturb noetic unsoundness has on family parts. When commonwealth first knew astir(predicate) intellectual flushness they plan it was demon self- impart, but today search has sh cause the effects that psychological science has on give-and-take and convalescence.This qualitative question was through in the area of La Brea, with questionnaires being randomly given out to 25 families. Before they answered the questionnaire they will be questi wizd on affable sickness and given just about learning about the polar types. After filling out the questionnaire they are passing play to hold a choice to drop it into my mail box or person every(prenominal)(prenominal)y hand it in.The expirations show that m whatsoever pack are affect by noetic illness oddly preadolescent adults which send packing rich person many effects on the family, like financial stress, activated and feelings of guilt. Mental illness send away affect any one at all geezerhoods, gender, cultures, educational and income levels. What is important is the stand the individual and family gets, in that locationfore by load-bearing(a) the family members it becomes easier for them to attending for the sick person.Mental health sentience should be through in communities to increase batchs spirit towards a majusculeer mental health society so thither crowd out be less stigmatization. originationBackground of the ProblemMental illness has its earliest history of the mend arts there has been an evolution of theories regarding the root causes of mental illness. Early literary productions from such ancient civilizations as those of Greece, Rome, India, and Egypt focused on demonic possession as the cause this concept steadytually disappeared only to resurface once more in the Middle Ages in Europe, along with inadequate treatment of the mentally ill. Demons or foul spirits were believed to attach themselves to individuals and make them depressed (poor-spirited) or mad. The wordmadbecame an early synonym forpsychosis. Unfortunately, the possessed included heap with seizure disorders as well as former(a)s were incuring from what are this instant known to be medical exam disorders. Few genuinely helpful treatments were acquirable to relieve the turn outing of the mentally ill.By the eighteenth century they began to locution at mental illness differently. It was during this time period that madness began to be seen as an illness beyond the control of the person rather than the act of a demon, and due to this, thousands of people were confined to dungeons of casual torture and were released to asylums where medical forms of treatment began to be investigated.Toward the end of the nineteenth century, several European neurologists began actively investigating the causes of mental illness. Chief among them, and destined to change forever the down the stairsstanding of mental illness, was Sigmund Freud. Although psychology and psychiatry have advanced considerably since Freud, his explorations were revolutionary. Freud introduced the concepts of the unconscious mind and the ego to modern thought, and reintroduced the ancient art of dream interpretation, but from a psychological standpoint. Freud also regarded human psychological states as an energy brass in which blockages in the flow of thought would terminus in unsoundness or illness, expressed as mental or unrestrained pass of balance. He introduced the nonion of a talking cure through the use oftalk therapy alone, and this showed many improvements to diligents. today, the medical nonplus continues to be a thrust force in the diagnosing and treatment of mental illness, although seek has shown the brawny effects that psychology has on a persons recovery.Statement of the ProblemWhat is the impact that mental health of individuals has on the lives of family members?Purpose of the StudyThe intent of this study is to understand how families cope with a member which suffers with mental illness. This study also seeks to explore how mental illness affects them and the person as they interact with other in soci ety.Scope of the StudyThis study will assist me the develop-age child in my studies to gain an understanding and knowledge about mental illness. The result of this study will encourage people to know that mental illness is not a life sentence and that people who suffer from mental illness can recover where they can live standard lives. explanation of TermsMental Illness- mental illness is a health problem that significantly affects how a person feels, thinks, behaves, and interacts with other people, the term mental disorder is also used to refer to these health problems.Diminished to make smaller or less or to cause to appear so.Depression may be described as feeling grim, blue, unhappy, miserable, or down in the dumps. True clinical depression is a mood disorder in which feelings of sadness, loss, anger, or frustration interfere with everyday life for weeks or longer. dementia praecox schizophrenia is a mental disorder that makes ithard to, tell the leaving among what is real and not real, think clearly, have normal turned on(p) responses and actnormal in social situations.Bipolar Disorder bipolar disorder is a condition in which people go buttocks and forth between periods of a very good or rasping mood anddepression. The mood swings between mania and depression can be very quick.Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) obsessive-compulsive disorder is an perplexity disorder in which people have unwanted and repeated thoughts, feelings, views, sensations (obsessions), or behaviours that make them feel driven to do something (compulsions).Panic Disorder panic attack disorder is a type of fretfulness disorder in which you have repeated attacks of intense fear that something awful will happen.Post traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) post-traumatic stress disorder is a type of anxiety disorder. It can occur afterward(prenominal) youve seen or experienced a traumatic event that involved the threat of injury or death.cognitive behavioral Therapy cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) is a type of psychotherapeutic treatment that helps patients understand the thoughts and feelings that influence behaviours. CBT is commonly used to treat a wide barf of disorders, includingphobias, addiction, depression and anxiety.Interpersonal Therapy Interpersonaltherapyfocuses on the interpersonal relationships of the depressed person. The idea of interpersonal therapy is thatdepression can be treated by change the communication patterns and how people relate to others.Psychosis psychosis is a loss of contact with naive realism that usually includes false beliefs about what is taking place or who one is (delusions) and seeing or hearing things that arent there (hallucinations).Stigmatization stigma is a perceived negative attribute that causes mortal to devalue or think less of the whole person. People tend to distance themselves from individuals in stigmatized groups, to unredeemed individuals in these groups for the perceived negative attributes, and to discriminate against and diminish the stigmatized individuals.LITERATURE REVEWWhat is the impact of mental health of individuals on the lives of family members?Mental illness has been an area under discussion and was bounded with mystery and fear, but at present, there have been remarkable improvement in our understanding and, especially in our capacity to offer effective treatments. However, questions about mental illness often go unanswered and stand in the way of people receiving help.Mental illnesses are medical conditions that disrupt a persons thinking, feeling, mood, capacity to relate to others and daily functioning, mental illnesses are medical conditions that often result in a little capacity for coping with the ordinary demands of life.Mental healthrefers to our cognitive, and/or emotional wellbeing it is all about how we think, feel and behave. Mental health, if somebody has it, can also mean an absence of a mental disorder. Approximately 25% of p eople in the UK have a mental health problem during their lives. The ground forces is express to have the highest relative incidence of people diagnosed with mental health problems in the developed world. Your mental health can affect your daily life, relationships and even your physical health. Mental health also includes a persons ability to enjoy life to attain a balance between life activities and efforts to achieve psychological resilience.Serious mental illnesses include major depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorder post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), with mental illness recovery is possible. Mental illnesses affect people of any age, race, religion, or income. Mental illnesses are not the result of personal weakness, lack of character or poor upbringing. Most people diagnosed with a serious mental illness can experience championship from their symptoms by actively participating in an individual treatment plan.Me ntal illness can be treated with the use of psychosocial treatment such as cognitive behavioural therapy, interpersonal therapy, peer support groups and other residential area services can also be components of a treatment plan and that assist with recovery. It cannot be overcome through will origin and are not related to a persons character or intelligence.Mental illness usually strike individuals in the prime of their lives, often during adolescence and young adulthood. All ages are susceptible, but the young and the old are especially vulnerable. Without treatment the consequences of mental illness for the individual and society are astonishing unnecessary disability, unemployment, substance abuse, homelessness, inappropriate incarceration, suicide and wasted lives.It is very hypercritical and of vital importance that mental illness is identified for effective recovery to be accelerated and the further harm related to the course of illness is minimized.The exact causes of men tal disorders are unknown, but an explosive growth of research has brought us closer to the answers. We can say that certain inherited dispositions interact with triggering environmental factors. Poverty and stress are well-known to be bad for your health-this is true for mental health and physical health. In fact, the distinction between mental illness and physical illness can be misleading. ilk physical illnesses, mental disorders can have a biological nature. some(prenominal) physical illnesses can also have a salutary emotional component. harmonise to WHO (World Health Organization), mental health isa state of benefit in which the individual realizes his or her own abilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can excogitate productively and fruitfully, and is able to make a donation to his or her community. WHO stresses that mental health is not just the absence of mental disorder.The NIMH ( home(a) Institute of Mental Health, USA) mental disorders are common in t he USA and internationally. Approximately 57.7 million Americans suffer from a mental disorder in a given year that is approximately 26.2% of adults. However, the main burden of illness is concentrated in about 1 in 17 people (6%) who suffer from a serious mental illness. Approximately half of all people who suffer from a mental disorder probably suffer from another(prenominal) mental disorder at the same time, experts say.Scientists, psychiatrists, and other health awe professionals know that the brain is made up in prominent part of essential fatty acids, water and other nutrients. The evidence is outgrowth and becoming more compelling that fodder can play a significant role in the care and treatment of people with mental health problems, including depression,ADHD(attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) to name but a few.According to a Swedish study, half of the family members have had to give up their own recreational pursuits. The burdens of caring for a patient at home ar e considerable. They often affect the caring relatives social and leisure activities, and financial problems stand up frequently. Relatives have difficulties in understanding and coming to terms with illness-related behaviour. Negative symptoms are often a particular problem. Despite their burden, relatives do not animadvert much, although they receive little support, advice or information from the professionals engaged in treating the patient much is now known about the difficulties relatives face, but we still need to know how they can best be helped.Todays model of psychiatric care recognizes the importance of families as part of the treatment team. Enlightened interventions which help families essay with child abuse and neglect, domestic and community violence, substance abuse, or school failure increasingly integrate psychiatric consultation into their programs. Any or all of these interventions may be used in tailoring a treatment plan for patients.MethodologyMental illness affects many individuals in society, some known and others unknown. People who is affected by mental illness needs the support from family members in the process of their recovery, therefore it is extremely important that they have this which will make a major difference to their well being.This study is a qualitative research and will be done with the use of questionnaires which will be given out to 25 families in the area of La Brea. They are going to be informed that a study is being done, in the highest of confidence and it is part of my course of study. The respondents will just have to fill out the questionnaire without their names or addresses, after it is filled out they can drop it into my mail box or they can personally hand it in.The results of these questionnaires are going to be unionised by tallying each question to understand how many people utter what, and it will be presented through the use of either charts, tables and graphs.This study on mental illness aims at investigating, How many people suffer from mental illness within their family? What did they do to assist? How they felt when their family member got sick? Were they hospitalized or they got private treatment? What support factors were there? Was there any stigmatization from anyone?This study is going to have some unavoidable limitations, which can be the time limit of eight weeks, this research is being conducted in one limited area and the group chosen may not represent the majority suffering from mental illness.Data SampleThe participants for this research were selected based on their availability, their willingness to participate due to the understanding that this is just for research purposes and their knowledge that mental illness is a matter people work with everyday. A selection of 25 participants will take part in the study in the area of La Brea.In terms of cultural background (20) 75% African and (5) 25%East Indian background, with about 20 female and 5 male ranging fr om the ages 15 to 65. The participants focused on in this study have had or have family members with mental health issues.ResultsFigure 1Figure one shows that in the district of La Brea, 60% of the homes are of African descent, 20% are of East Indian, there is no Spanish, 12%are of Mixed Ethnicity and 8% are of another descent.Figure 2Figure two shows that in La Brea, there are 40% of nuclear families, 40% of extended families and 20% of superstar parent families.Figure 3Figure 3 shows that 80% said yes that their family suffered from mental illness are 80% and 20% said no.Figure 4Mentally ill people are of different ages therefore figure 4 shows that the highest age range is persons in the age group twenty years at 32% which indicates that younger people suffer from mental illness, then 30 five years at 28%, twenty five years at 16%, thirty eight years at 12%, and eighteen years at 4%.Figure 5Figure 5 shows that more males than females suffer from mental illness as 60% of males a nd 40% of females has at some time in their life suffered from this sickness.Figure 6Treatment can range be medication, counselling, change of diet or other which is a combination of two or all three. Medication was the highest being 60%, counselling and other had 20% each.Figure 7Mental illness can have many effects on family members as 40% were stressed, 20% each became scared and confused while 12% were sad as too the fact that their family is suffering from this and 8% were helpless because they did not know how to deal with it.DiscussionThis study looked at the impact of mental illness of individuals on the lives of family members which can be described as a painful and sometimes traumatic experience.The majority of persons said that they had a family member who suffered from mental illness which became a bit difficult for them to go through, as some felt isolated while others needed help and support for themselves. Some family members also felt guilty and shame because they th ought that they were to knock for the illness and not knowing how to handle this type of crisis.Referring to the literature todays model of psychiatric care recognizes the importance of families as part of the treatment process. Scientists and psychiatrists clames that diet can play a significant role in the care and treatment process.It also states that more males than females suffer from mental illness and people between the ages of 20-35 years are highly vulnerable to this illness. Therefore, this study indicates that mental illness is real, it is treatable by medication, therapy and other modalities, as psychiatrists help patients to understand their illness.My urge onations after doing this research on mental illness many people were not aware that there are different types and help is available. I would recommend that lectures, flyers and having activities where the community can interact with each other to increase awareness on mental illness.ConclusionMental illness can ha ve a devastating effect on an individual, his or her family, friends, and on the community in many ways. How it affects the individual is obvious, reduced ability to care for themselves, strong negative emotions, distorted thoughts, inappropriate behaviour, and reduced ability to maintain a relationship are only a few possible outcomes. On friends and family, it can be a major responsibility to care for someone suffering from a mental illness, the emotional and behavioural components of some illnesses can be very difficult at times to understand and to deal with. Mental illness also affects the community due to the high incidence of homelessness and unemployment in some serious disorders such as schizophrenia.We as a society are starting to see that depression doesnt mean weakness, that anxiety doesnt mean fear, and that schizophrenia doesnt mean violence. We finally understand that needing help for mental or emotional reasons does not represent a character flaw.Weve got a long way to go, but compared to the time when this was seen as demonic possession, and even compared to a few years ago, weve already come a great distance.ReferencesAbout Interpersonal Therapy Psych Central. (n.d.). Psych Central Trusted mental health, depression, bipolar, ADHD and psychology information .. Retrieved October 28, 2012, from http//psychcentral.com/lib/2006/about-interpersonal-therapy/Bipolar disorder PubMed Health. (n.d.). guinea pig Center for bioengineering Information. Retrieved October 28, 2012, from http//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001924/Cherry, K. (n.d.). What Is Cognitive Behavior Therapy?. Psychology Complete Guide to Psychology for Students, Educators Enthusiasts. Retrieved October 28, 2012, from http//psychology.about.com/od/ psychotherapeutics/a/cbt.htmEffects of Mental Illness on the Family. (n.d.). Psychology save Online Medical Advice, Mental Health, Anxiety, Relationship Advice. Retrieved October 28, 2012, from http//web4health.info/en/answe rs/life-family-mental-illness.htmNAMI About Mental Illness. (n.d.). NAMI National Alliance on Mental Illness Mental Health Support, instruction and Advocacy. Retrieved October 28, 2012, from http//www.nami.org/template.cfm?section=about_mental_illnessObsessive-compulsive disorder PubMed Health. (n.d.). National Center for ergonomics Information. 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