The Selfish Gene Essay -- Biology Essays Research Papers

The self-centred brokerWe atomic number 18 survival machines zombie vehicles blindly programmed to preserve selfish molecules known as genes.-- Richard Dawkins, The egotistic Gene (1).Can genes alone determine your DNAs place in the next coevals? Are humans simply vessels for these genes?With his provoking work entitled The Selfish Gene, Richard Dawkins attempts to answer such questions as he proposes a shift in the ontogenesisary paradigm. Working through the metaphor of a selfish gene, Dawkins constructs an evolutionary model using a gene as the fundamental frequency unit of selection, opposed to the more commonly accepted belief of the species as the unit of selection. This selfish gene, possessing a certain selfish ablaze nature, acts as an independent entity fighting to ensure its replication in coming(prenominal) generations, maximizing its number of descendents (2). Those successful in replicating have do the close to of their given environment (1). For the interests of this paper, is it valid to assume that natural selection occurs at the level of DNA? Hence, what can be implied about genetic predispositions? For Dawkins, evolution of a species is dependent upon the transmittance of this information to the next generation the case-by-case species is irrelevant (2). This theory is a departure from Charles Darwins theory of evolution, which concentrates on the species. Species, to Dawkins, are survival machines whose purpose is to host these genes, as species are mortals and fleeting, whereas genes are not (2).Is it valid to assume Dawkins position that humans are merely zombi vehicles? This concept, alienating emotion, physical, and cultural growth from evolution, can be startling. By placing the vastness of natural selec... ... , The opening pages of and selections from Dawkins workhttp//www.world-of-dawkins.com/Dawkins<br/Work/Books/selfpage.htm2)The Selfish Gene Theory, explanatory site providing overview of theory http//bovination.com /cbs/selfishGene%20Theory.jsp3) The Selfish Gene? Reason in insurrection , Genetic issues and Dawkins discussedhttp//www.marxist.com/rircontents.aspWorks Consulted4) In Defense of Selfish Genes , Dawkins refute to claims made about his theory by Mary Midgely http//www.royalinstitutephilosophy.org/articles/dawkins_genes.htm5) Selfish Genes and Social Darwinism , Counterarguments for Selfish Gene Theory http//www.royalinstitutephilosophy.org/articles/%20midgley_genes.htm6) The Selfish Gene The Underpinnings of Narcissism , Further watchword and implications on Selfish Gene Theory http//samvak.tripod.com/journal43.